Tawang, located in the northeastern state of Arunachal Pradesh in India, is a beautiful town known for its stunning landscapes, spiritual significance, and rich cultural heritage. Nestled at an altitude of about 10,000 feet in the eastern Himalayas, it offers a perfect blend of scenic beauty, serenity, and adventure. The town is famous for its Buddhist monasteries, crystal-clear lakes, and picturesque valleys.
Key Attractions in and Around Tawang
- Tawang Monastery (Gaden Namgyal Lhatse)
The largest monastery in India and the second-largest in the world, the Tawang Monastery is the heart and soul of this town. Built in the 17th century, this monastery houses around 450 monks and is a significant center of Mahayana Buddhism. The monastery offers breathtaking views of the surrounding valley, and its interiors are adorned with beautiful murals, scriptures, and a giant statue of Lord Buddha. Visitors come here not only to seek spiritual peace but also to marvel at its architectural grandeur.
- Tawang War Memorial
The Tawang War Memorial is a 40-foot-high structure dedicated to the bravery and sacrifice of Indian soldiers who lost their lives during the 1962 Indo-China War. Surrounded by peaceful landscapes and fluttering prayer flags, this memorial stands as a reminder of the valor and sacrifice of these soldiers. The memorial also houses a museum showcasing war memorabilia, documents, and photographs.
- Madhuri Lake (Sangestar Tso)
A serene, high-altitude lake, Madhuri Lake is one of Tawang’s most picturesque spots. Surrounded by rugged mountains and crystal-clear waters, it was formed by an earthquake and is now a must-visit destination. The lake gets its name from Bollywood actress Madhuri Dixit, as scenes from the movie Koyla were shot here. The tranquil beauty of this lake, with its fallen tree trunks scattered in the water, makes it an ideal spot for photography and nature lovers.
- Nuranang Waterfall (Jung Falls)
One of the most stunning waterfalls in the Tawang region, Nuranang Waterfall plunges from a height of about 100 meters, creating a mesmerizing sight. Located near the village of Jung, the waterfall is surrounded by lush green forests and is a perfect place to relax and soak in the natural beauty. It’s a relatively unexplored gem, ideal for picnics and short treks.
- Sela Pass
At an altitude of 13,700 feet, the Sela Pass is a high-altitude mountain pass that connects Tawang to the rest of India. The pass is surrounded by panoramic views of snow-clad peaks and several small lakes, including the frozen Sela Lake. It remains snow-covered for most of the year and is one of the most scenic drives in the region. Travelers often stop here to admire the views, take photographs, and enjoy the cold breeze.
- Bum La Pass
Located at an altitude of 15,200 feet, Bum La Pass is a historic route that connects India with China. It was through this pass that the Dalai Lama escaped to India in 1959. Today, it stands as a symbol of Indo-China relations and offers visitors an opportunity to witness the stunning landscapes of the Himalayas. Visitors require special permits to visit this pass, which can be arranged through local authorities or tour operators.
- Gorichen Peak
Gorichen Peak, standing at an elevation of 22,500 feet, is the highest peak in Arunachal Pradesh. For trekking enthusiasts and adventure seekers, this peak is a challenging yet rewarding trek. The surrounding landscapes of snow-clad mountains, alpine meadows, and pristine rivers make the journey unforgettable. Although it’s a tough trek, the views from the top are worth every bit of the effort.
- Taktsang Gompa
Located on the edge of a cliff, Taktsang Gompa is a sacred Buddhist monastery believed to have been visited by Guru Padmasambhava in the 8th century. The monastery is not only a religious site but also a viewpoint offering majestic views of the surrounding valleys and mountains. The trek to Taktsang Gompa is steep, but the tranquility and the beauty of the place make it worthwhile.
